Maypops in the Swamp

Is it a maypop or passionflower? Is it a fruit, flower or vine? Can you eat it?

Both. All of the above. Yes!

Maypop passionflowers are in bloom at the Dismal Swamp and visitors are taking notice of this exotic plant.  This intricate native flower grows in every county in NC.

Passionflowers, or maypops, are known for their impressive flowers that are white, bright pink or purple and usually 2 to 3 inches in diameter.  Numerous flowers emerge from this vine and can bloom from July to September.  The fruit of passionflowers are also very distinctive.  Maypop fruit is usually egg shaped and the size of a lime.  Initially the fruit is green in color but becomes yellowish red with maturity.

The name, passionflower, came from the bloom’s resemblance to the Christian crucifixion story.  Early European settlers thought of the petals as disciples, the stigmas as nails and the fringe as the crown of thorns.  Due to the audible popping sound heard from squashing the fruit, this vine is also referred to as a “maypop”.

Maypop fruit, when ripe, is also edible.  American Indians ate the fruit and used the root for medicine.  The seeds and jelly like insides are liked by many and comparable to guava fruit.

Next time you’re hiking or biking the trails at the Dismal Swamp, keep your eyes open for this interesting vine!

Resources & Images:

https://ipm.missouri.edu/IPCM/2010/8/Weed-of-the-Month-Maypop-Passionflower/

https://www.ourstate.com/maypop/